![]() Like it or not, China has set up a new “rule of game” in the East China Sea. It shows China is willing to participate in the formulation of international rules. It is responsible not only for our own security, but also for other nations’.Ģ. The establishment of ADIZ is conducive to reducing miscalculations, setting aside time for judgment and disposal and preventing aircraft accidents. In order to ensure the security of its territorial air, important targets, civil aviation and regular military air patrols, as well as the safety of flight crews, it is necessary for China to demarcate such an area for surveillance and early warning. It shows China’s determination to safeguard the country. The significance of China’s first ADIZ is three-fold:ġ. As a matter of fact, the decision came too late. On November 23, Chinese government announced the establishment of the East China Sea Air Defense Identification Zone in accordance with the Law of the People’s Republic of China on National Defense, the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Civil Aviation and the Basic Rules on Flight of the People’s Republic of China. Particularly, Japan set up its ADIZ in 1969, 44 years earlier than China did, to cover China’s Diaoyu Islands and overlap Chinese economic zone. Within half a decade, more than 20 countries, including Canada, Australia, South Korea and Japan carried ADIZs into practice. Not until the 1950s did ADIZ become a new defense concept for early warning in the air. ![]() Technically, the first establishment of ADIZ was to standardize the collaborative air defense operations between the U.S. Generally speaking, the main purpose of ADIZ is to prevent some unidentified aircraft from intruding on the territorial airspace of a sovereign state, and foreign military airplanes from entering the territorial airspace by accident. Therefore, some countries began to establish ADIZs beyond their territorial airspace over high seas, and the expansion of early warning spaces has become a common practice to guarantee enough interception time. Since the World War II, the traditional air defense system has been constantly challenged by the rapid development of science the latest model of hostile aircraft equipped with cutting-edge technology and tactics give too little time for it to correspond to unexpected activities. Its purpose is to secure enough time for the air force to discover and identify aircraft in the interest of national security. Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) is an area of airspace demarcated by a state to guard against potential air threats.
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